Captobeta

Captobeta may be available in the countries listed below.

Ingredient matches for Captobeta

Captopril

Captopril is reported as an ingredient of Captobeta in the following countries:

• Germany

International Drug Name Search

Enac Hexal

Enac Hexal may be available in the countries listed below.

Ingredient matches for Enac Hexal

Enalapril

Enalapril maleate (a derivative of Enalapril) is reported as an ingredient of Enac Hexal in the following countries:

• Austria

International Drug Name Search

Ainezyl

Ainezyl may be available in the countries listed below.

Ingredient matches for Ainezyl

Diclofenac

Diclofenac resinate (a derivative of Diclofenac) is reported as an ingredient of Ainezyl in the following countries:

• Guatemala

International Drug Name Search

nicardipine

Generic Name: nicardipine (nye KAR di peen)

Brand names: Cardene, Cardene SR, Cardene IV

What is nicardipine?

Nicardipine is in a class of drugs called calcium channel blockers. Nicardipine relaxes (widens) your blood vessels, which makes it easier for the heart to pump and reduces its workload.

Nicardipine is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and angina (chest pain).

Nicardipine may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about nicardipine?

Do not stop taking nicardipine without first talking to your doctor, even if you begin to feel better. If you stop taking the medication, your condition could become worse. Do not crush, chew, or break the extended-release (SR) capsules. Swallow them whole. They are specially formulated to release the medication slowly in the body.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking nicardipine?

Before taking nicardipine, tell your doctor if you have

• kidney disease;


• liver disease; or


• 
  

  another disease of the heart or blood vessels such as sick sinus syndrome, aortic stenosis, heart failure, low blood pressure, or coronary artery disease.

  
  

You may not be able to take nicardipine, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.

Nicardipine is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether nicardipine will be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment. Nicardipine passes into breast milk and may affect a nursing infant. Do not take nicardipine without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. If you are over 65 years of age, you may be more likely to experience side effects from nicardipine. Your doctor may prescribe a lower dose of this medication.

How should I take nicardipine?

Take nicardipine exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.

Take each dose with a full glass of water. Do not crush, break, or chew the extended-release (SR) capsules. Swallow them whole. They are specially formulated to release the medication slowly in the body. Do not stop taking nicardipine without first talking to your doctor, even if you begin to feel better. If you stop taking the medication, your condition could become worse.

Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may interact with nicardipine. The interaction could have potentially dangerous effects. Discuss the use of grapefruit and grapefruit juice with your doctor. Do not increase or decrease the amount of grapefruit products in your diet without first talking to your doctor.

Store nicardipine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

See also: Nicardipine dosage (in more detail)

What happens if I miss a dose?

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take only the next regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose of this medication.

What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention.

Symptoms of a nicardipine overdose include dizziness, weakness, chest pain, shortness of breath, fainting, an unusually fast or slow heartbeat, coma, slurred speech, and confusion.

What should I avoid while taking nicardipine?

Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may interact with nicardipine. The interaction could have potentially dangerous effects. Discuss the use of grapefruit and grapefruit juice with your doctor. Do not increase or decrease the amount of grapefruit products in your diet without first talking to your doctor.

Follow any recommendations your doctor makes about diet or exercise.

Use caution when you stand or sit up from a lying position, especially if you wake up during the night. You may become dizzy when changing positions. Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may further lower blood pressure and increase drowsiness or dizziness while taking nicardipine.

Nicardipine side effects

If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop taking nicardipine and contact your doctor immediately or seek emergency medical treatment:

• 
  

  an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; or hives);

  
  


• 
  

  unusually fast or slow heartbeats;

  
  


• 
  

  fainting or severe dizziness;

  
  


• 
  

  abnormal behavior or psychosis;

  
  


• 
  

  chest pain or worsening angina;

  
  


• 
  

  jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes); or

  
  


• 
  

  swelling of the legs or ankles.

  
  

Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take nicardipine and talk to your doctor if you experience

• 
  

  unusual headache, fatigue, or tiredness;

  
  


• 
  

  dizziness;

  
  


• 
  

  flushing;

  
  


• 
  

  rash;

  
  


• 
  

  insomnia;

  
  


• 
  

  vivid or abnormal dreams;

  
  


• 
  

  increased urination;

  
  


• 
  

  dry mouth;

  
  


• 
  

  nausea or constipation; or

  
  


• 
  

  nervousness or tremor.

  
  

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Nicardipine Dosing Information

Usual Adult Dose for Hypertension:

Oral:
Immediate release:
Initial dose: 20 mg orally 3 times a day
Maintenance dose: 20 to 40 mg orally 3 times a day

Sustained release:
Initial dose: 30 mg orally twice a day
Maintenance dose: 30 to 60 mg orally twice a day

IV infusion:
As substitute for oral therapy:
The following IV infusion rates are required to produce an average plasma level corresponding to a given oral dose at steady state:
20 mg orally every 8 hours is equivalent to 0.5 mg/hour via IV infusion
30 mg orally every 8 hours is equivalent to 1.2 mg/hour via IV infusion
40 mg orally every 8 hours is equivalent to 2.2 mg/hour via IV infusion

For initiation of therapy in patient not receiving oral nicardipine:
Initial dose: 5 mg/hour by IV infusion
The infusion rate may be increased by 2.5 mg/hour every 5 to 15 minutes (rapid and gradual titration, respectively) up to a maximum of 15 mg/hour, until desired blood pressure reduction is achieved. The infusion rate should be decreased to 3 mg/hour following achievement of the blood pressure goal using rapid titration.

Maintenance dose: The rate of infusion should be adjusted as needed to maintain desired response.

If oral nicardipine is to be used after IV nicardipine, the first dose should be administered 1 hour prior to discontinuation of the IV infusion.

Usual Adult Dose for Angina Pectoris Prophylaxis:

Oral:
Immediate release:
Initial dose: 20 mg orally 3 times a day
Maintenance dose: 20 to 40 mg orally 3 times a day

Sustained release:
Initial dose: 30 mg orally twice a day
Maintenance dose: 30 to 60 mg orally twice a day

IV infusion:
The following IV infusion rates are required to produce an average plasma level corresponding to a given oral dose at steady state:
20 mg orally every 8 hours is equivalent to 0.5 mg/hr IV infusion
30 mg orally every 8 hours is equivalent to 1.2 mg/hr IV infusion
40 mg orally every 8 hours is equivalent to 2.2 mg/hr IV infusion

Initiation of therapy: 5 mg/hour by IV infusion
May increase by 2.5 mg/hour every 5 to 15 minutes up to a maximum of 15 mg/hour

Usual Adult Dose for Congestive Heart Failure:

Oral:
Immediate release:
Initial dose: 20 mg orally 3 times a day
Maintenance dose: 20 to 40 mg orally 3 times a day

Sustained release:
Initial dose: 30 mg orally twice a day
Maintenance dose: 30 to 60 mg orally twice a day

IV infusion:
The following IV infusion rates are required to produce an average plasma level corresponding to a given oral dose at steady state:
20 mg orally every 8 hours is equivalent to 0.5 mg/hr IV infusion
30 mg orally every 8 hours is equivalent to 1.2 mg/hr IV infusion
40 mg orally every 8 hours is equivalent to 2.2 mg/hr IV infusion

Initiation of therapy: 5 mg/hour by IV infusion
May increase by 2.5 mg/hour every 5 to 15 minutes up to a maximum of 15 mg/hour

What other drugs will affect nicardipine?

Before taking nicardipine, tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following drugs:

• 
  

  another heart medication to treat the same or another condition;

  
  


• 
  

  cimetidine (Tagamet, Tagamet HB); or

  
  


• 
  

  cyclosporine (Sandimmune, Neoral).

  
  

You may not be able to take nicardipine, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring if you are taking any of the medicines listed above.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with nicardipine or affect your condition. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including herbal products.

More nicardipine resources

• Nicardipine Side Effects (in more detail)
• Nicardipine Dosage
• Nicardipine Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
• Drug Images
• Nicardipine Drug Interactions
• Nicardipine Support Group
• 0 Reviews for Nicardipine - Add your own review/rating

• nicardipine Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information


• Cardene Prescribing Information (FDA)


• Cardene MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)


• Cardene IV Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information


• Cardene SR Sustained-Release Capsules MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)


• Cardene SR Prescribing Information (FDA)


• Nicardipine Prescribing Information (FDA)


• Nicardipine Monograph (AHFS DI)


• Nicardipine MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

Compare nicardipine with other medications

• Angina Pectoris Prophylaxis
• Heart Failure
• High Blood Pressure

Where can I get more information?

• Your pharmacist can provide more information about nicardipine.

See also: nicardipine side effects (in more detail)

Nycoff

Generic Name: dextromethorphan (Oral route)

dex-troe-meth-OR-fan

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.

• Babee Cof Syrup


• Benylin Pediatric Formula


• Children's Pedia Care


• Creomulsion


• Creo-Terpin


• Delsym


• Dexalone


• ElixSure Cough Children's


• Father John's Medicine


• Miltuss


• Nycoff


• Pediacare


• Pediacare Long-Acting Cough


• Robafen Cough


• Robitussin


• Silphen DM


• Simply Cough


• St. Joseph


• Vicks 44 Cough Relief

Available Dosage Forms:

• Suspension, Extended Release


• Solution


• Capsule


• Syrup


• Lozenge/Troche


• Elixir


• Liquid


• Tablet


• Capsule, Liquid Filled


• Suspension

Therapeutic Class: Antitussive

Uses For Nycoff

Dextromethorphan is used to relieve coughs due to colds or influenza (flu). It should not be used for chronic cough that occurs with smoking, asthma, or emphysema or when there is an unusually large amount of mucus or phlegm (flem) with the cough.

Dextromethorphan relieves cough by acting directly on the cough center in the brain.

This medicine is available without a prescription.

Do not give any over-the-counter (OTC) cough and cold medicine to a baby or child under 4 years of age. Using these medicines in very young children might cause serious or possibly life-threatening side effects .

Before Using Nycoff

In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:

Allergies

Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.

Pediatric

Although there is no specific information comparing use of dextromethorphan in children with use in other age groups, this medicine is not expected to cause different side effects or problems in children 4 years of age and older than it does in adults.

Do not give any over-the-counter (OTC) cough and cold medicine to a baby or child under 4 years of age. Using these medicines in very young children might cause serious or possibly life-threatening side effects .

Geriatric

Many medicines have not been studied specifically in older people. Therefore, it may not be known whether they work exactly the same way they do in younger adults or if they cause different side effects or problems in older people. There is no specific information comparing use of dextromethorphan in the elderly with use in other age groups.

Breast Feeding

Studies in women suggest that this medication poses minimal risk to the infant when used during breastfeeding.

Interactions with Medicines

Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.

• Clorgyline


• Iproniazid


• Isocarboxazid


• Moclobemide


• Nialamide


• Pargyline


• Phenelzine


• Procarbazine


• Rasagiline


• Selegiline


• Toloxatone


• Tranylcypromine

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.

• Abiraterone


• Amitriptyline


• Amoxapine


• Citalopram


• Clomipramine


• Desipramine


• Desvenlafaxine


• Doxepin


• Duloxetine


• Escitalopram


• Fluoxetine


• Fluvoxamine


• Imipramine


• Linezolid


• Milnacipran


• Nortriptyline


• Paroxetine


• Protriptyline


• Sertraline


• Sibutramine


• Trimipramine


• Venlafaxine

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.

• Clobazam


• Haloperidol


• Quinidine


• Vemurafenib

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol

Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.

Other Medical Problems

The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:

• Asthma—Since dextromethorphan decreases coughing, it makes it difficult to get rid of the mucus that collects in the lungs and airways during asthma

• Diabetes (sugar diabetes)—Some products contain sugar and may affect control of blood glucose monitoring

• Liver disease—Dextromethorphan may build up in the body and cause unwanted effects

• Chronic bronchitis or


• Emphysema or


• Mucus or phlegm with cough—Since dextromethorphan decreases coughing, it makes it difficult to get rid of the mucus that may collect in the lungs and airways with some diseases

• Slowed breathing—Dextromethorphan may slow the rate of breathing even further

Proper Use of dextromethorphan

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain dextromethorphan. It may not be specific to Nycoff. Please read with care.

Make certain your health care professional knows if you are on a low-sodium, low-sugar, or any other special diet. Most medicines contain more than their active ingredient, and many liquid medicines contain alcohol.

Use this medicine only as directed by your doctor or the directions on the label. Do not use more of it, do not use it more often, and do not use it for a longer time than your doctor or the label says. Although this effect has happened only rarely, dextromethorphan has become habit-forming (causing mental or physical dependence) in some persons who used too much for a long time.

Dosing

The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.

The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.

• For lozenge dosage form:
  
  • For cough:
    
    • Adults and children 12 years of age and older—5 to 15 mg every two to four hours, as needed.
    
    
    • Children 6 to 12 years of age—5 to 15 mg every two to six hours, as needed.
    
    
    • Children 4 to 6 years of age—5 mg every four hours, as needed.
    
    
    • Children and infants up to 4 years of age—Use is not recommended .
    
    
  
  


• For syrup dosage form:
  
  • For cough:
    
    • Adults and children 12 years of age and older—30 mg every six to eight hours, as needed.
    
    
    • Children 6 to 12 years of age—7 mg every four hours or 15 mg every six to eight hours, as needed.
    
    
    • Children 4 to 6 years of age—3.5 mg every four hours or 7.5 mg every six to eight hours, as needed.
    
    
    • Children and infants up to 4 years of age—Use is not recommended .
    
    
  
  


• For extended-release oral suspension dosage form :
  
  • For cough:
    
    • Adults and children 12 years of age and older—60 mg every twelve hours, as needed.
    
    
    • Children 6 to 12 years of age—30 mg every twelve hours, as needed.
    
    
    • Children 4 to 6 years of age—15 mg every twelve hours, as needed.
    
    
    • Children and infants up to 4 years of age—Use is not recommended .
    
    
  
  

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.

Storage

Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.

Precautions While Using Nycoff

If your cough has not improved after 7 days, if sore throat has not improved after 2 days, if you have a high fever, skin rash, or continuing headache with the cough, or if asthma or high blood pressure is present, check with your doctor. These signs may mean that you have other medical problems.

Dissolve lozenges in the mouth with caution, to lessen the risk of choking.

Nycoff Side Effects

Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:

Symptoms of overdose

• Blurred vision


• confusion


• difficulty in urination


• drowsiness or dizziness


• nausea or vomiting (severe)


• shakiness and unsteady walk


• slowed breathing


• unusual excitement, nervousness, restlessness, or irritability (severe)

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

Less common or rare

• Confusion


• constipation


• dizziness (mild)


• drowsiness (mild)


• headache


• nausea or vomiting


• stomach pain

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Nycoff side effects (in more detail)

The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.

The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.

More Nycoff resources

• Nycoff Side Effects (in more detail)
• Nycoff Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
• Nycoff Drug Interactions
• Nycoff Support Group
• 8 Reviews for Nycoff - Add your own review/rating

Compare Nycoff with other medications

• Cough

amiloride

a-MIL-oh-ride

Oral route(Tablet)

May cause hyperkalemia, which if uncorrected, is potentially fatal. Hyperkalemia occurs commonly (about 10%) when amiloride is used without a kaliuretic diuretic. This incidence is greater in patients with renal impairment, diabetes mellitus (with or without recognized renal insufficiency), and in the elderly. Monitor serum potassium levels carefully in any patient receiving amiloride .

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.

• Midamor

Available Dosage Forms:

• Tablet

Therapeutic Class: Cardiovascular Agent

Pharmacologic Class: Diuretic, Potassium Sparing

Uses For amiloride

Amiloride is used in combination with other medicines to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). High blood pressure adds to the workload of the heart and arteries. If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. This can damage the blood vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. High blood pressure may also increase the risk of heart attacks. These problems may be less likely to occur if blood pressure is controlled .

Amiloride is also used to treat water retention (edema) in patients with congestive heart failure .

Amiloride is a type of diuretic (water pill) that helps prevent your body from losing too much potassium. It reduces the amount of water in the body by increasing the flow of urine, which helps lower the blood pressure .

amiloride is available only with your doctor's prescription .

Before Using amiloride

In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For amiloride, the following should be considered:

Allergies

Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to amiloride or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.

Pediatric

Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of amiloride in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established .

Geriatric

Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatrics-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of amiloride in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more likely to have age-related liver, kidney, or heart problems, which may require an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving amiloride .

Pregnancy

	Pregnancy Category	Explanation
All Trimesters	B	Animal studies have revealed no evidence of harm to the fetus, however, there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR animal studies have shown an adverse effect, but adequate studies in pregnant women have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus.

Breast Feeding

Studies suggest that this medication may alter milk production or composition. If an alternative to this medication is not prescribed, you should monitor the infant for side effects and adequate milk intake.

Interactions with Medicines

Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking amiloride, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.

Using amiloride with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.

• Eplerenone


• Triamterene

Using amiloride with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.

• Alacepril


• Arginine


• Arsenic Trioxide


• Benazepril


• Captopril


• Cilazapril


• Delapril


• Dofetilide


• Droperidol


• Enalaprilat


• Enalapril Maleate


• Fosinopril


• Imidapril


• Levomethadyl


• Lisinopril


• Moexipril


• Pentopril


• Perindopril


• Potassium


• Quinapril


• Ramipril


• Sotalol


• Spirapril


• Tacrolimus


• Temocapril


• Trandolapril


• Zofenopril

Using amiloride with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.

• Aceclofenac


• Acemetacin


• Alclofenac


• Apazone


• Benoxaprofen


• Bromfenac


• Bufexamac


• Carbenoxolone


• Carprofen


• Clometacin


• Clonixin


• Dexketoprofen


• Diclofenac


• Diflunisal


• Dipyrone


• Droxicam


• Etodolac


• Etofenamate


• Felbinac


• Fenbufen


• Fenoprofen


• Fentiazac


• Floctafenine


• Flufenamic Acid


• Flurbiprofen


• Gossypol


• Ibuprofen


• Indomethacin


• Indoprofen


• Isoxicam


• Ketoprofen


• Ketorolac


• Licorice


• Lornoxicam


• Meclofenamate


• Mefenamic Acid


• Meloxicam


• Nabumetone


• Naproxen


• Niflumic Acid


• Nimesulide


• Oxaprozin


• Oxyphenbutazone


• Phenylbutazone


• Pirazolac


• Piroxicam


• Pirprofen


• Propyphenazone


• Proquazone


• Quinidine


• Sulindac


• Suprofen


• Tenidap


• Tenoxicam


• Tiaprofenic Acid


• Tolmetin


• Zomepirac

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol

Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.

Using amiloride with any of the following may cause an increased risk of certain side effects but may be unavoidable in some cases. If used together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use amiloride, or give you special instructions about the use of food, alcohol, or tobacco.

• Potassium Containing Food

Other Medical Problems

The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of amiloride. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:

• Diabetes or


• Hyperkalemia (high potassium in the blood) or


• Kidney disease (e.g., anuria or diabetic nephropathy)—Should not be used in patients with these conditions .

• Heart disease or


• Liver disease, severe (e.g., cirrhosis or hepatic encephalopathy) or


• Lung disease—Use with caution. May increase the chance of side effects .

Proper Use of amiloride

In addition to the use of amiloride, treatment for your high blood pressure may include weight control and changes in the types of foods you eat, especially foods high in sodium. Your doctor will tell you which of these are most important for you. You should check with your doctor before changing your diet .

Many patients who have high blood pressure will not notice any signs of the problem. In fact, many may feel normal. It is very important that you take your medicine exactly as directed and that you keep your appointments with your doctor even if you feel well .

Remember that amiloride will not cure your high blood pressure, but it does help control it. You must continue to take it as directed if you expect to lower your blood pressure and keep it down. You may have to take high blood pressure medicine for the rest of your life. If high blood pressure is not treated, it can cause serious problems such as heart failure, blood vessel disease, stroke, or kidney disease .

It is best to take amiloride with food .

Dosing

The dose of amiloride will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of amiloride. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.

The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.

• For oral dosage form (tablets):
  
  • For hypertension or edema:
    
    • Adults—5 milligrams (mg) once a day. Your doctor may increase your dose if needed.
    
    
    • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor .
    
    
  
  

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of amiloride, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.

Storage

Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.

Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.

Precautions While Using amiloride

It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure amiloride is working properly and to decide if you should continue to take it. Blood tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects .

Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This especially includes potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium .

amiloride may increase the amount of potassium in your blood. Check with your doctor right away if you are having abdominal pain; confusion; difficulty breathing; irregular heartbeats; nausea or vomiting; nervousness; numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips; shortness of breath; or weakness or heaviness of the legs .

amiloride Side Effects

Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:

More common

• Abdominal pain


• confusion


• difficulty with breathing


• irregular heartbeat


• nausea or vomiting


• nervousness


• numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips


• shortness of breath


• weakness or heaviness of the legs

Less common

• Agitation


• back pain


• blurred vision


• coma


• dizziness


• drowsiness


• fever


• hallucinations (seeing things that aren't there)


• headache


• irritability


• labored breathing


• mood or mental changes


• seizures (convulsions)


• stiff neck


• tightness in the chest


• unusual tiredness or weakness


• vomiting


• wheezing

Rare

• Arm or jaw pain


• bloody or black, tarry stools


• burning while urinating


• burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings


• change in vision


• chest pain, discomfort, or heaviness


• chills


• clay-colored stools


• cold sweats


• constipation


• dark urine


• difficult or painful urination


• dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up from a lying or sitting position suddenly


• fainting


• fast, pounding, racing, or slow heartbeat or pulse


• itching


• light-colored stools


• loss of appetite


• loss of vision


• rash


• shakiness in the legs, arms, hands, or feet


• stomach pain, severe


• sweating


• trembling or shaking of the hands or feet


• unpleasant breath odor


• vomiting of blood or material that looks like coffee grounds


• yellow eyes or skin

Incidence not known

• Continuing stomach pain


• cough


• lower back or side pain


• pale skin


• sore throat


• sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth


• swollen or painful glands


• unusual bleeding or bruising

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:

Symptoms of overdose

• Decreased urination


• dry mouth


• increase in heart rate


• lightheadedness


• muscle cramps or pain


• pain or weakness in the hands or feet


• rapid breathing


• sunken eyes


• thirst


• wrinkled skin

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

More common

• Diarrhea


• weight loss

Less common

• Changes in appetite


• decreased interest in sexual intercourse


• inability to have or keep an erection


• loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance

Rare

• Acid or sour stomach


• belching


• continuing ringing or buzzing or other unexplained noise in the ears


• discouragement


• disturbed color perception


• double vision


• excess air or gas in the stomach or intestines


• feeling of constant movement of self or surroundings


• feeling sad or empty


• frequent urination


• full or bloated feeling


• hair loss or thinning of hair


• hearing loss


• increased need to urinate


• increased volume of pale, dilute urine


• indigestion


• joint pain


• leg ache or pain


• loss of interest or pleasure


• neck or shoulder ache


• night blindness


• overbright appearance of lights


• pain in the chest below the breastbone


• passing of gas


• passing urine more often


• pressure in the stomach


• seeing halos around lights


• sensation of spinning


• sleepiness or unusual drowsiness


• sleeplessness


• stomach fullness, discomfort, or upset


• stuffy nose


• swelling of abdominal or stomach area


• swelling of the breasts or breast soreness in both females and males


• trouble concentrating


• trouble sleeping


• tunnel vision


• unable to sleep

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: amiloride side effects (in more detail)

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More amiloride resources

• Amiloride Side Effects (in more detail)
• Amiloride Dosage
• Amiloride Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
• Drug Images
• Amiloride Drug Interactions
• Amiloride Support Group
• 2 Reviews for Amiloride - Add your own review/rating

• amiloride Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)


• Amiloride Prescribing Information (FDA)


• Amiloride MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)


• Amiloride Hydrochloride Monograph (AHFS DI)


• Midamor Prescribing Information (FDA)

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